Which functional group is present in all alcohols?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which functional group is present in all alcohols?
Aldehyde
Ketone
Hydroxyl
Carboxylic acid
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which functional group is present in all alcohols?
Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
Step 2: Learn about alcohols. Alcohols are a type of organic compound that contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Step 3: Identify the functional group in alcohols. The functional group in all alcohols is called the hydroxyl group.
Step 4: Recognize the structure of the hydroxyl group. The hydroxyl group is represented as -OH, which means it consists of one oxygen atom (O) and one hydrogen atom (H).
Step 5: Conclude that since all alcohols have the -OH group, this is the functional group present in all alcohols.