A body of mass 2 kg is moving with a velocity of 3 m/s. What is its kinetic ener

Practice Questions

Q1
A body of mass 2 kg is moving with a velocity of 3 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
  1. 9 J
  2. 6 J
  3. 18 J
  4. 12 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A body of mass 2 kg is moving with a velocity of 3 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
  • Step 1: Identify the mass of the body. In this case, the mass (m) is 2 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the velocity of the body. Here, the velocity (v) is 3 m/s.
  • Step 3: Write down the formula for kinetic energy (KE). The formula is KE = 1/2 * m * v^2.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values of mass and velocity into the formula. This gives us KE = 1/2 * 2 * (3^2).
  • Step 5: Calculate the square of the velocity. 3^2 = 9.
  • Step 6: Substitute the squared value back into the equation. Now we have KE = 1/2 * 2 * 9.
  • Step 7: Multiply 1/2 by 2. This equals 1.
  • Step 8: Now multiply 1 by 9. This gives us KE = 9 J.
  • Kinetic Energy – Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, calculated using the formula KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is mass and v is velocity.
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