What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-butene and 2-butene?

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Question: What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-butene and 2-butene?

Options:

Correct Answer: Geometric isomerism

Solution:

1-butene and 2-butene exhibit geometric isomerism due to the different spatial arrangements of the substituents around the double bond.

What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-butene and 2-butene?

What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-butene and 2-butene?

Step 1: Understand what isomerism means. Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same formula but different structures.
Step 2: Identify the compounds in the question. We have 1-butene and 2-butene.
Step 3: Look at the structure of 1-butene. It has a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms.
Step 4: Look at the structure of 2-butene. It has a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms.
Step 5: Recognize that both compounds have a double bond, which can lead to different arrangements of atoms around it.
Step 6: Understand what geometric isomerism is. It occurs when there are different spatial arrangements of groups around a double bond.
Step 7: Conclude that 1-butene and 2-butene exhibit geometric isomerism because they have different arrangements of their substituents around the double bond.

No concepts available.