If the amplitude of a wave is tripled, what happens to its energy?

Practice Questions

Q1
If the amplitude of a wave is tripled, what happens to its energy?
  1. Increases by a factor of 3
  2. Increases by a factor of 6
  3. Increases by a factor of 9
  4. Remains the same

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the amplitude of a wave is tripled, what happens to its energy?
  • Step 1: Understand what amplitude means. Amplitude is the height of the wave from its rest position.
  • Step 2: Know that the energy of a wave is related to its amplitude. Specifically, energy is proportional to the square of the amplitude.
  • Step 3: If the amplitude is tripled, we can express this mathematically as 3 times the original amplitude.
  • Step 4: To find the new energy, we need to square the new amplitude. So, we calculate (3 * original amplitude)^2.
  • Step 5: This simplifies to 3^2 * (original amplitude)^2, which equals 9 times the original energy.
  • Step 6: Therefore, if the amplitude is tripled, the energy increases by a factor of 9.
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