The total energy in a simple harmonic oscillator is given by which of the follow

Practice Questions

Q1
The total energy in a simple harmonic oscillator is given by which of the following?
  1. 1/2 kA^2
  2. kA
  3. mgh
  4. 1/2 mv^2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The total energy in a simple harmonic oscillator is given by which of the following?
  • Step 1: Understand what a simple harmonic oscillator is. It is a system that moves back and forth in a regular pattern, like a swinging pendulum or a mass on a spring.
  • Step 2: Know that the total energy in a simple harmonic oscillator is made up of potential energy and kinetic energy.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the maximum potential energy occurs when the oscillator is at its maximum displacement, which is called the amplitude (A).
  • Step 4: The formula for the total energy (E) in a simple harmonic oscillator is derived from the potential energy at maximum displacement.
  • Step 5: The formula is E = 1/2 kA^2, where 'k' is the spring constant and 'A' is the amplitude.
  • Step 6: Remember that this formula shows that the total energy depends on the amplitude of the motion.
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