In a diffraction grating, if the number of slits is increased, what happens to t

Practice Questions

Q1
In a diffraction grating, if the number of slits is increased, what happens to the angular width of the principal maxima?
  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a diffraction grating, if the number of slits is increased, what happens to the angular width of the principal maxima?
  • Step 1: Understand what a diffraction grating is. It is a tool with many slits that spreads light into different directions.
  • Step 2: Know that when light passes through these slits, it creates patterns of bright and dark areas called maxima and minima.
  • Step 3: Realize that the principal maxima are the brightest spots in these patterns.
  • Step 4: Learn that increasing the number of slits means more paths for the light to travel through.
  • Step 5: Understand that more slits lead to sharper and more defined maxima because the light waves interfere more constructively.
  • Step 6: Recognize that sharper maxima means they take up less space, which decreases their angular width.
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