Two coherent sources of sound produce waves of the same frequency. If the path d

Practice Questions

Q1
Two coherent sources of sound produce waves of the same frequency. If the path difference between the waves at a point is 0.5 m, what is the phase difference at that point?
  1. 0 rad
  2. π/2 rad
  3. π rad
  4. 3π/2 rad

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Two coherent sources of sound produce waves of the same frequency. If the path difference between the waves at a point is 0.5 m, what is the phase difference at that point?
  • Step 1: Understand that we need to find the phase difference (Δφ) between two sound waves.
  • Step 2: Recall the formula for phase difference: Δφ = (2π/λ) * path difference.
  • Step 3: Identify the path difference given in the question, which is 0.5 m.
  • Step 4: Determine the wavelength (λ) of the sound waves. Use the formula λ = v/f, where v is the speed of sound and f is the frequency.
  • Step 5: Assume the frequency (f) is 1000 Hz and the speed of sound (v) in air is 340 m/s.
  • Step 6: Calculate the wavelength: λ = 340 m/s / 1000 Hz = 0.34 m.
  • Step 7: Substitute the values into the phase difference formula: Δφ = (2π/0.34) * 0.5.
  • Step 8: Calculate Δφ: Δφ = (2π * 0.5) / 0.34 = π/2 rad.
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