In the photoelectric effect, what happens to the kinetic energy of emitted elect

Practice Questions

Q1
In the photoelectric effect, what happens to the kinetic energy of emitted electrons if the intensity of light is increased while keeping frequency constant?
  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In the photoelectric effect, what happens to the kinetic energy of emitted electrons if the intensity of light is increased while keeping frequency constant?
  • Step 1: Understand the photoelectric effect. This is when light hits a material and causes it to emit electrons.
  • Step 2: Know that the energy of the emitted electrons depends on the frequency of the light, not the intensity.
  • Step 3: Remember that frequency is how fast the light waves oscillate, while intensity is how bright the light is.
  • Step 4: If you keep the frequency of the light the same and only increase the intensity, you are making the light brighter but not changing its frequency.
  • Step 5: Since the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons depends only on the frequency, it will stay the same even if the intensity increases.
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