What is the magnetic field strength at the center of a square loop of side a car

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the magnetic field strength at the center of a square loop of side a carrying a current I?
  1. (μ₀I)/(2a)
  2. (μ₀I)/(4a)
  3. (μ₀I)/(√2a)
  4. (μ₀I)/(8a)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the magnetic field strength at the center of a square loop of side a carrying a current I?
  • Step 1: Understand that a square loop is a shape with four equal sides, and we are interested in the magnetic field at its center.
  • Step 2: Recognize that the current I flowing through the loop creates a magnetic field around it.
  • Step 3: Recall that the magnetic field strength at the center of a loop can be calculated using a specific formula.
  • Step 4: The formula for the magnetic field B at the center of a square loop is B = (μ₀I)/(√2a), where μ₀ is the permeability of free space, I is the current, and a is the length of one side of the square.
  • Step 5: Identify that √2 is a mathematical constant that comes from the geometry of the square loop.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values of μ₀, I, and a into the formula to find the magnetic field strength.
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