At what temperature does the volume of a gas theoretically become zero?

Practice Questions

Q1
At what temperature does the volume of a gas theoretically become zero?
  1. 0°C
  2. 0 K
  3. 273 K
  4. 100 K

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

At what temperature does the volume of a gas theoretically become zero?
  • Step 1: Understand that gases expand when heated and contract when cooled.
  • Step 2: Learn about Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin.
  • Step 3: Recognize that as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas also decreases.
  • Step 4: Identify absolute zero, which is the lowest possible temperature, at 0 Kelvin (K).
  • Step 5: Conclude that at absolute zero, the volume of a gas theoretically becomes zero.
  • Charles's Law – Charles's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin, implying that at absolute zero (0 K), the volume would theoretically be zero.
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