What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H10?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H10?
Butane
Butene
Butyne
Cyclobutane
C4H10 is an alkane and is named butane, as it contains only single bonds.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H10?
Solution: C4H10 is an alkane and is named butane, as it contains only single bonds.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Identify the molecular formula given, which is C4H10.
Step 2: Determine the type of compound based on the formula. C4H10 is an alkane because it follows the formula CnH2n+2, where n is the number of carbon atoms.
Step 3: Count the number of carbon atoms in the formula. There are 4 carbon atoms (C4).
Step 4: Use the IUPAC naming rules for alkanes. Alkanes are named based on the number of carbon atoms they contain.
Step 5: The name for an alkane with 4 carbon atoms is 'butane'.
Step 6: Conclude that the IUPAC name for the compound C4H10 is butane.
