What is the effect of increasing the plate area of a parallel plate capacitor?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of increasing the plate area of a parallel plate capacitor?
  1. Capacitance decreases
  2. Capacitance increases
  3. Capacitance remains the same
  4. Capacitance becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of increasing the plate area of a parallel plate capacitor?
  • Step 1: Understand what a parallel plate capacitor is. It consists of two plates that store electric charge.
  • Step 2: Know the formula for capacitance (C) of a parallel plate capacitor: C = ε₀ * A / d, where ε₀ is the permittivity of free space, A is the area of the plates, and d is the distance between the plates.
  • Step 3: Identify the variables in the formula. A is the area of the plates, and d is the distance between them.
  • Step 4: Realize that if you increase the area (A) of the plates while keeping the distance (d) the same, the capacitance (C) will increase.
  • Step 5: Conclude that a larger plate area allows the capacitor to store more charge, which means it has a higher capacitance.
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