If R1 = 5Ω, R2 = 15Ω, R3 = 10Ω, what should R4 be for the Wheatstone bridge to b

Practice Questions

Q1
If R1 = 5Ω, R2 = 15Ω, R3 = 10Ω, what should R4 be for the Wheatstone bridge to be balanced?
  1. 30Ω
  2. 10Ω
  3. 15Ω

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If R1 = 5Ω, R2 = 15Ω, R3 = 10Ω, what should R4 be for the Wheatstone bridge to be balanced?
  • Step 1: Understand that a Wheatstone bridge is balanced when the ratio of the resistances in one branch is equal to the ratio in the other branch.
  • Step 2: Identify the resistances given: R1 = 5Ω, R2 = 15Ω, and R3 = 10Ω.
  • Step 3: Write the ratio for the first branch (R1 and R2): R1/R2 = 5Ω/15Ω.
  • Step 4: Simplify the ratio: 5/15 = 1/3.
  • Step 5: Write the ratio for the second branch (R3 and R4): R3/R4 = 10Ω/R4.
  • Step 6: Set the two ratios equal to each other for balance: 1/3 = 10/R4.
  • Step 7: Cross-multiply to solve for R4: 1 * R4 = 3 * 10.
  • Step 8: Calculate R4: R4 = 30Ω.
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