If a potentiometer wire has a potential difference of 12V across it and is 4m lo

Practice Questions

Q1
If a potentiometer wire has a potential difference of 12V across it and is 4m long, what is the potential gradient?
  1. 3 V/m
  2. 4 V/m
  3. 2 V/m
  4. 1 V/m

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a potentiometer wire has a potential difference of 12V across it and is 4m long, what is the potential gradient?
  • Step 1: Identify the total potential difference (V) across the potentiometer wire, which is given as 12V.
  • Step 2: Identify the length (L) of the potentiometer wire, which is given as 4m.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for potential gradient, which is V divided by L (V/L).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: 12V / 4m.
  • Step 5: Perform the division: 12 divided by 4 equals 3.
  • Step 6: State the result: The potential gradient is 3 V/m.
  • Potential Gradient – The potential gradient is the change in electric potential (voltage) per unit length of a conductor, calculated using the formula V/L.
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