Find the point of intersection of the lines y = 2x + 1 and y = -x + 4.

Practice Questions

Q1
Find the point of intersection of the lines y = 2x + 1 and y = -x + 4.
  1. (1, 3)
  2. (2, 5)
  3. (3, 7)
  4. (4, 9)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Find the point of intersection of the lines y = 2x + 1 and y = -x + 4.
  • Step 1: Write down the two equations: y = 2x + 1 and y = -x + 4.
  • Step 2: Since both equations equal y, set them equal to each other: 2x + 1 = -x + 4.
  • Step 3: To solve for x, first add x to both sides: 2x + x + 1 = 4.
  • Step 4: This simplifies to 3x + 1 = 4.
  • Step 5: Next, subtract 1 from both sides: 3x = 4 - 1.
  • Step 6: This simplifies to 3x = 3.
  • Step 7: Now, divide both sides by 3 to find x: x = 3 / 3.
  • Step 8: This gives us x = 1.
  • Step 9: Now that we have x, substitute it back into one of the original equations to find y. Use y = 2x + 1.
  • Step 10: Substitute x = 1 into the equation: y = 2(1) + 1.
  • Step 11: This simplifies to y = 2 + 1, which gives y = 3.
  • Step 12: Now we have both x and y: x = 1 and y = 3.
  • Step 13: Therefore, the point of intersection is (1, 3).
  • Linear Equations – Understanding how to find the intersection of two linear equations by setting them equal to each other.
  • Substitution – Using the value of x found to calculate the corresponding y value.
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