What is the major product when 2-methylpropene reacts with H2 in the presence of
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the major product when 2-methylpropene reacts with H2 in the presence of a catalyst?
2-methylpropane
2-methylpropan-1-ol
Propane
2-methylpropan-2-ol
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the major product when 2-methylpropene reacts with H2 in the presence of a catalyst?
Step 1: Identify the starting material, which is 2-methylpropene. It has a double bond between two carbon atoms.
Step 2: Understand that hydrogenation is a reaction where hydrogen (H2) is added to a compound.
Step 3: Recognize that a catalyst is used to speed up the reaction without being consumed. Common catalysts for hydrogenation are metals like palladium or platinum.
Step 4: When 2-methylpropene reacts with H2 in the presence of a catalyst, the double bond between the carbon atoms will break.
Step 5: As the double bond breaks, hydrogen atoms will attach to the carbon atoms that were previously involved in the double bond.
Step 6: The result of this reaction is that the compound becomes saturated, meaning it no longer has a double bond.
Step 7: The final product of this reaction is 2-methylpropane, which is a saturated hydrocarbon.
