What is the product of the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene?

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Question: What is the product of the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene?

Options:

Correct Answer: Phenol

Solution:

The hydrolysis of chlorobenzene primarily yields phenol, as the chlorine atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group.

What is the product of the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene?

What is the product of the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene?

Step 1: Understand what hydrolysis means. Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where water is used to break down a compound.
Step 2: Identify the compound we are looking at, which is chlorobenzene. Chlorobenzene is a benzene ring with a chlorine atom attached to it.
Step 3: In hydrolysis, the chlorine atom in chlorobenzene will be replaced by a hydroxyl group (OH).
Step 4: The result of this replacement is phenol, which is a compound that has a hydroxyl group attached to a benzene ring.
Step 5: Therefore, the main product of the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene is phenol.

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