Which of the following processes results in an increase in entropy?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following processes results in an increase in entropy?
Isothermal compression
Adiabatic expansion
Isobaric heating
All of the above
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following processes results in an increase in entropy?
Step 1: Understand what entropy is. Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
Step 2: Identify the process mentioned in the question, which is isobaric heating. Isobaric means the pressure remains constant.
Step 3: Recognize that during isobaric heating, the temperature of the gas increases.
Step 4: Note that as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster and spread out more.
Step 5: Understand that when gas molecules spread out and move more freely, the disorder in the system increases.
Step 6: Conclude that since the disorder (entropy) increases when the gas is heated at constant pressure, isobaric heating results in an increase in entropy.
