If the enthalpy of a system increases, what can be inferred about the system?

Practice Questions

Q1
If the enthalpy of a system increases, what can be inferred about the system?
  1. It is losing heat
  2. It is gaining heat
  3. It is at equilibrium
  4. It is undergoing a phase change

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the enthalpy of a system increases, what can be inferred about the system?
  • Step 1: Understand what enthalpy is. Enthalpy is a measure of the total energy of a system, including internal energy and the energy required to make room for it by displacing its environment.
  • Step 2: Recognize that an increase in enthalpy means that the total energy of the system is going up.
  • Step 3: Realize that when a system gains energy, it usually means it is absorbing heat from its surroundings.
  • Step 4: Conclude that if the enthalpy of a system increases, it indicates that the system is gaining heat.
  • Enthalpy – Enthalpy is a thermodynamic quantity that represents the total heat content of a system, and an increase indicates heat absorption.
  • Heat Transfer – Understanding that an increase in enthalpy typically means the system is absorbing heat from its surroundings.
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