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Which of the following processes is isothermal?

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Question: Which of the following processes is isothermal?

Options:

  1. Heating a gas in a closed container
  2. Compressing a gas without heat exchange
  3. Allowing a gas to expand slowly while maintaining constant temperature
  4. Cooling a gas in a closed container

Correct Answer: Allowing a gas to expand slowly while maintaining constant temperature

Solution:

Allowing a gas to expand slowly while maintaining constant temperature is an isothermal process.

Which of the following processes is isothermal?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following processes is isothermal?
  1. Heating a gas in a closed container
  2. Compressing a gas without heat exchange
  3. Allowing a gas to expand slowly while maintaining constant temperature
  4. Cooling a gas in a closed container

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following processes is isothermal?
  • Step 1: Understand what isothermal means. Isothermal means that the temperature remains constant during the process.
  • Step 2: Identify the process being described. In this case, it involves a gas expanding slowly.
  • Step 3: Recognize that if the gas expands slowly and the temperature stays the same, it is an isothermal process.
  • Step 4: Conclude that allowing a gas to expand slowly while maintaining constant temperature is indeed an isothermal process.
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