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Which functional group is present in aldehydes?

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Question: Which functional group is present in aldehydes?

Options:

  1. -CHO
  2. -COOH
  3. -OH
  4. -C=O

Correct Answer: -CHO

Solution:

Aldehydes contain the carbonyl group (-CHO) at the end of the carbon chain.

Which functional group is present in aldehydes?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which functional group is present in aldehydes?
  1. -CHO
  2. -COOH
  3. -OH
  4. -C=O

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which functional group is present in aldehydes?
  • Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
  • Step 2: Learn about aldehydes. Aldehydes are a type of organic compound that have a specific structure.
  • Step 3: Identify the key feature of aldehydes. Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group, which is a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom.
  • Step 4: Note the position of the carbonyl group in aldehydes. In aldehydes, the carbonyl group is always located at the end of the carbon chain.
  • Step 5: Write the structure of the carbonyl group in aldehydes. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is represented as -CHO.
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