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What is the correct IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
What is the correct IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
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Practice Questions
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Q1
What is the correct IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
Propanoic acid
Butanoic acid
Acetic acid
Isobutyric acid
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The compound CH3-CH2-COOH has three carbons in the longest chain and a carboxylic acid functional group, making it propanoic acid.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the correct IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
Solution:
The compound CH3-CH2-COOH has three carbons in the longest chain and a carboxylic acid functional group, making it propanoic acid.
Steps: 5
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Step 1: Identify the structure of the compound CH3-CH2-COOH. It consists of three carbon atoms in a chain.
Step 2: Recognize that the -COOH group at the end of the chain indicates that this compound is a carboxylic acid.
Step 3: Count the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. There are three carbon atoms.
Step 4: Use the IUPAC naming rules for carboxylic acids. The name for a three-carbon carboxylic acid is 'propanoic acid'.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH is propanoic acid.
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