Which of the following functional groups is present in carboxylic acids?

Which of the following functional groups is present in carboxylic acids?

Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
Step 2: Learn about carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acids are a type of organic compound that contains a specific functional group.
Step 3: Identify the functional group in carboxylic acids. The functional group in carboxylic acids is called the carboxyl group.
Step 4: Recognize the structure of the carboxyl group. The carboxyl group is represented as -COOH, which consists of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and also bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH).
Step 5: Conclude that carboxylic acids are defined by the presence of the carboxyl functional group (-COOH).

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