In a system at equilibrium, if the concentration of reactants is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium position?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In a system at equilibrium, if the concentration of reactants is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium position?
Shift to the right
Shift to the left
No change
Depends on temperature
According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the concentration of reactants will shift the equilibrium position to the right to favor the formation of products.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In a system at equilibrium, if the concentration of reactants is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium position?
Solution: According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the concentration of reactants will shift the equilibrium position to the right to favor the formation of products.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand that a system at equilibrium means the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Step 2: Recognize that reactants are the starting materials in a chemical reaction.
Step 3: Know that increasing the concentration of reactants means there are more reactant molecules available.
Step 4: Apply Le Chatelier's principle, which states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
Step 5: Since we increased the reactants, the system will try to reduce the concentration of reactants by producing more products.
Step 6: Therefore, the equilibrium position will shift to the right, favoring the formation of products.
