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What is the hybridization of the central atom in a molecule with a tetrahedral s
What is the hybridization of the central atom in a molecule with a tetrahedral shape?
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What is the hybridization of the central atom in a molecule with a tetrahedral shape?
sp
sp2
sp3
sp3d
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A tetrahedral shape corresponds to sp3 hybridization.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the hybridization of the central atom in a molecule with a tetrahedral shape?
Solution:
A tetrahedral shape corresponds to sp3 hybridization.
Steps: 6
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Step 1: Understand what hybridization means. Hybridization is the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals.
Step 2: Identify the shape of the molecule. A tetrahedral shape means that the central atom is surrounded by four other atoms.
Step 3: Recall the types of hybridization. The common types are sp, sp2, and sp3.
Step 4: Recognize that a tetrahedral shape has four regions of electron density around the central atom.
Step 5: Determine the hybridization based on the number of regions of electron density. Four regions correspond to sp3 hybridization.
Step 6: Conclude that the hybridization of the central atom in a tetrahedral molecule is sp3.
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