How many grams are in 0.25 moles of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?

Practice Questions

Q1
How many grams are in 0.25 moles of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?
  1. 49 g
  2. 98 g
  3. 24.5 g
  4. 12.25 g

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

How many grams are in 0.25 moles of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?
  • Step 1: Identify the chemical formula of sulfuric acid, which is H2SO4.
  • Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of H2SO4 by adding the atomic masses of its elements: 2 hydrogen (H), 1 sulfur (S), and 4 oxygen (O).
  • Step 3: The atomic mass of hydrogen is approximately 1 g/mol, sulfur is approximately 32 g/mol, and oxygen is approximately 16 g/mol.
  • Step 4: Calculate the total molar mass: (2 x 1) + (1 x 32) + (4 x 16) = 2 + 32 + 64 = 98 g/mol.
  • Step 5: Use the formula to find mass: Mass = moles x molar mass.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values: Mass = 0.25 moles x 98 g/mol.
  • Step 7: Calculate the mass: 0.25 x 98 = 24.5 g.
  • Molar Mass Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the mass of a substance using its molar mass and the number of moles.
  • Unit Conversion – Converting moles to grams using the molar mass as a conversion factor.
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