What is the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D at 25°C if the concentrations are [A]=0.1 M, [B]=0.2 M, [C]=0.3 M, [D]=0.4 M?
  1. 0.5
  2. 1.0
  3. 2.0
  4. 4.0

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D at 25°C if the concentrations are [A]=0.1 M, [B]=0.2 M, [C]=0.3 M, [D]=0.4 M?
  • Step 1: Write down the balanced chemical equation: A + B ⇌ C + D.
  • Step 2: Identify the concentrations of each substance: [A] = 0.1 M, [B] = 0.2 M, [C] = 0.3 M, [D] = 0.4 M.
  • Step 3: Write the formula for the equilibrium constant Kc: Kc = ([C][D]) / ([A][B]).
  • Step 4: Substitute the concentrations into the formula: Kc = (0.3 * 0.4) / (0.1 * 0.2).
  • Step 5: Calculate the numerator: 0.3 * 0.4 = 0.12.
  • Step 6: Calculate the denominator: 0.1 * 0.2 = 0.02.
  • Step 7: Divide the numerator by the denominator: Kc = 0.12 / 0.02.
  • Step 8: Calculate the final value: Kc = 6.0.
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