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In Werner's theory, what does the term 'primary valence' refer to?

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Question: In Werner\'s theory, what does the term \'primary valence\' refer to?

Options:

  1. The oxidation state of the metal
  2. The number of ligands
  3. The type of ligands
  4. The geometry of the complex

Correct Answer: The oxidation state of the metal

Solution:

Primary valence refers to the oxidation state of the central metal atom in a coordination compound.

In Werner's theory, what does the term 'primary valence' refer to?

Practice Questions

Q1
In Werner's theory, what does the term 'primary valence' refer to?
  1. The oxidation state of the metal
  2. The number of ligands
  3. The type of ligands
  4. The geometry of the complex

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In Werner's theory, what does the term 'primary valence' refer to?
  • Step 1: Understand that Werner's theory is about coordination compounds, which are complex structures formed by a central metal atom and surrounding molecules or ions.
  • Step 2: Identify what 'primary valence' means in this context. It relates to the charge or oxidation state of the central metal atom.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the oxidation state indicates how many electrons the metal atom has lost or gained.
  • Step 4: Conclude that 'primary valence' is essentially the number that tells us the metal's charge in the coordination compound.
  • Primary Valence – The oxidation state of the central metal atom in a coordination compound.
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