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What is the IUPAC name for the compound C2H5OH?

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Question: What is the IUPAC name for the compound C2H5OH?

Options:

  1. Ethanol
  2. Ethylene
  3. Ethane
  4. Acetaldehyde

Correct Answer: Ethanol

Solution: 

C2H5OH is ethanol, which is an alcohol with two carbon atoms.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound C2H5OH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound C2H5OH?
  1. Ethanol
  2. Ethylene
  3. Ethane
  4. Acetaldehyde

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for the compound C2H5OH?
  • Step 1: Identify the molecular formula given, which is C2H5OH.
  • Step 2: Break down the formula: C2H5 indicates there are 2 carbon atoms (C) and 5 hydrogen atoms (H).
  • Step 3: The 'OH' part indicates the presence of a hydroxyl group, which is characteristic of alcohols.
  • Step 4: Count the total number of carbon atoms. Here, there are 2 carbon atoms.
  • Step 5: Since there are 2 carbon atoms and it has an alcohol functional group (OH), we can determine the name.
  • Step 6: The IUPAC name for a 2-carbon alcohol is ethanol.
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