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Which of the following compounds is stabilized by +M effect?
Which of the following compounds is stabilized by +M effect?
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Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following compounds is stabilized by +M effect?
Phenol
Acetic acid
Nitrobenzene
Benzaldehyde
Show Solution
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Phenol is stabilized by the +M effect due to the presence of the -OH group which donates electron density.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following compounds is stabilized by +M effect?
Solution:
Phenol is stabilized by the +M effect due to the presence of the -OH group which donates electron density.
Steps: 5
Show Steps
Step 1: Understand what +M effect means. +M effect refers to the +Mesomeric effect, where a group donates electron density through resonance.
Step 2: Identify the compound in the question. The compound we are looking at is phenol.
Step 3: Look at the functional group in phenol, which is the -OH (hydroxyl) group.
Step 4: Recognize that the -OH group can donate electron density to the benzene ring through resonance.
Step 5: Conclude that because the -OH group donates electron density, phenol is stabilized by the +M effect.
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