Which reagent can be used to convert an alkyne to a diketone?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which reagent can be used to convert an alkyne to a diketone?
  1. KMnO4
  2. O3
  3. H2O
  4. H2SO4

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which reagent can be used to convert an alkyne to a diketone?
  • Step 1: Start with an alkyne, which is a type of hydrocarbon with a triple bond between two carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Prepare to perform ozonolysis, which is a chemical reaction that involves ozone (O3).
  • Step 3: Add ozone to the alkyne in a controlled environment, usually at low temperatures.
  • Step 4: The ozone reacts with the triple bond of the alkyne, breaking it and forming an intermediate compound.
  • Step 5: After the reaction with ozone, you need to add a reducing agent, such as zinc (Zn) or dimethyl sulfide (DMS), to convert the intermediate into a diketone.
  • Step 6: The final product is a diketone, which contains two carbonyl (C=O) groups.
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