What is the product of the reaction between benzene and sulfur trioxide in the p

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the product of the reaction between benzene and sulfur trioxide in the presence of sulfuric acid?
  1. Benzene sulfonic acid
  2. Benzene thiol
  3. Benzyl sulfonate
  4. Benzene sulfide

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the product of the reaction between benzene and sulfur trioxide in the presence of sulfuric acid?
  • Step 1: Start with benzene, which is a simple aromatic compound with a ring structure.
  • Step 2: Introduce sulfur trioxide (SO3) into the reaction. This compound contains sulfur and oxygen.
  • Step 3: Add sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to the mixture. This acid helps facilitate the reaction.
  • Step 4: The sulfur trioxide reacts with the benzene ring, replacing one hydrogen atom with a sulfonyl group (SO3H).
  • Step 5: The result of this reaction is benzene sulfonic acid, which has the sulfonyl group attached to the benzene ring.
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