Which of the following compounds is a common electrophile used in Friedel-Crafts acylation?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following compounds is a common electrophile used in Friedel-Crafts acylation?
Benzoyl chloride
Bromobenzene
Toluene
Phenol
Benzoyl chloride is a common electrophile used in Friedel-Crafts acylation, where it reacts with benzene to form an acylated product.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following compounds is a common electrophile used in Friedel-Crafts acylation?
Solution: Benzoyl chloride is a common electrophile used in Friedel-Crafts acylation, where it reacts with benzene to form an acylated product.
Steps: 4
Step 1: Understand what an electrophile is. An electrophile is a species that accepts electrons in a chemical reaction.
Step 2: Learn about Friedel-Crafts acylation. This is a reaction where an acyl group (a carbonyl group attached to an alkyl or aryl group) is added to an aromatic compound like benzene.
Step 3: Identify common electrophiles used in Friedel-Crafts acylation. One common electrophile is benzoyl chloride.
Step 4: Know the reaction process. In Friedel-Crafts acylation, benzoyl chloride reacts with benzene to form an acylated product, which is a benzene ring with an acyl group attached.
