What is the main product when 1-chloropropane is treated with magnesium in dry e

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Question: What is the main product when 1-chloropropane is treated with magnesium in dry ether?

Options:

Correct Answer: Propylmagnesium chloride

Solution:

The reaction forms propylmagnesium chloride, a Grignard reagent.

What is the main product when 1-chloropropane is treated with magnesium in dry ether?

What is the main product when 1-chloropropane is treated with magnesium in dry ether?

Step 1: Start with 1-chloropropane, which is a compound that contains a chlorine atom attached to a three-carbon chain.
Step 2: Add magnesium metal to the 1-chloropropane in a dry ether solvent. Dry ether is used to prevent any water from interfering with the reaction.
Step 3: The magnesium reacts with the chlorine atom in 1-chloropropane, replacing the chlorine with a magnesium atom.
Step 4: This reaction forms a new compound called propylmagnesium chloride, which is a type of Grignard reagent.

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