Which of the following is a characteristic property of carboxylic acids?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic property of carboxylic acids?
High boiling points
Low solubility in water
Sweet smell
Basic nature
Carboxylic acids have high boiling points due to hydrogen bonding.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following is a characteristic property of carboxylic acids?
Solution: Carboxylic acids have high boiling points due to hydrogen bonding.
Steps: 4
Step 1: Understand what carboxylic acids are. They are organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group (-COOH).
Step 2: Learn about hydrogen bonding. This is a strong type of attraction that occurs between molecules when hydrogen is bonded to highly electronegative atoms like oxygen.
Step 3: Recognize that carboxylic acids can form hydrogen bonds with each other because of the -COOH group.
Step 4: Realize that these hydrogen bonds require more energy to break, which leads to higher boiling points for carboxylic acids compared to other similar compounds.
