What is the main product when ethanol is dehydrated?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main product when ethanol is dehydrated?
  1. Ethylene
  2. Acetaldehyde
  3. Diethyl ether
  4. Ethane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main product when ethanol is dehydrated?
  • Step 1: Understand what dehydration means. Dehydration is the process of removing water (H2O) from a substance.
  • Step 2: Know what ethanol is. Ethanol is a type of alcohol, often found in beverages like beer and wine.
  • Step 3: Recognize that when ethanol undergoes dehydration, it loses a water molecule.
  • Step 4: Identify the chemical reaction. The dehydration of ethanol can be represented as: C2H5OH (ethanol) → C2H4 (ethylene) + H2O.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the main product of this reaction is ethylene, also known as ethene.
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