Which of the following species has a linear geometry due to hybridization?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following species has a linear geometry due to hybridization?
H2O
CO2
NH3
CH4
CO2 has a linear geometry due to the sp hybridization of the carbon atom.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following species has a linear geometry due to hybridization?
Solution: CO2 has a linear geometry due to the sp hybridization of the carbon atom.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what linear geometry means. Linear geometry means that the atoms are arranged in a straight line.
Step 2: Know what hybridization is. Hybridization is the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals.
Step 3: Identify the species in the question. In this case, we are looking at CO2 (carbon dioxide).
Step 4: Determine the hybridization of the central atom (carbon) in CO2. Carbon undergoes sp hybridization.
Step 5: Recognize that sp hybridization results in a linear arrangement of atoms. This is because there are two regions of electron density around the carbon atom.
Step 6: Conclude that CO2 has a linear geometry due to the sp hybridization of the carbon atom.
