What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the 3rd energy level?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the 3rd energy level?
  1. 2
  2. 8
  3. 18
  4. 32

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the 3rd energy level?
  • Step 1: Understand that energy levels in an atom are numbered starting from 1. The first energy level is n=1, the second is n=2, and the third is n=3.
  • Step 2: Know the formula to find the maximum number of electrons in an energy level, which is 2n^2.
  • Step 3: Identify the value of n for the third energy level, which is n=3.
  • Step 4: Substitute n=3 into the formula: 2(3^2).
  • Step 5: Calculate 3^2, which is 9.
  • Step 6: Multiply 2 by 9 to get 18.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the 3rd energy level is 18.
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