What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C6H5-CO-CH3?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C6H5-CO-CH3?
Acetophenone
Benzophenone
Phenylacetone
Benzylacetone
The compound is acetophenone, which consists of a phenyl group attached to a carbonyl group and a methyl group.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C6H5-CO-CH3?
Solution: The compound is acetophenone, which consists of a phenyl group attached to a carbonyl group and a methyl group.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Identify the structure of the compound C6H5-CO-CH3. The C6H5 part is a phenyl group, which is a benzene ring minus one hydrogen.
Step 2: The CO part indicates a carbonyl group (C=O), which is a functional group in organic chemistry.
Step 3: The CH3 part is a methyl group, which is a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms.
Step 4: Combine the parts: The phenyl group (C6H5) is attached to the carbonyl group (CO), and the carbonyl group is also attached to the methyl group (CH3).
Step 5: The overall structure is a phenyl group connected to a carbonyl group, which is then connected to a methyl group. This structure is known as acetophenone.
Step 6: The IUPAC name for this compound is acetophenone.
