What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C6H5-CO-CH3?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C6H5-CO-CH3?
  1. Acetophenone
  2. Benzophenone
  3. Phenylacetone
  4. Benzylacetone

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C6H5-CO-CH3?
  • Step 1: Identify the structure of the compound C6H5-CO-CH3. The C6H5 part is a phenyl group, which is a benzene ring minus one hydrogen.
  • Step 2: The CO part indicates a carbonyl group (C=O), which is a functional group in organic chemistry.
  • Step 3: The CH3 part is a methyl group, which is a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 4: Combine the parts: The phenyl group (C6H5) is attached to the carbonyl group (CO), and the carbonyl group is also attached to the methyl group (CH3).
  • Step 5: The overall structure is a phenyl group connected to a carbonyl group, which is then connected to a methyl group. This structure is known as acetophenone.
  • Step 6: The IUPAC name for this compound is acetophenone.
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