Which of the following compounds is an example of an alkane?

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Question: Which of the following compounds is an example of an alkane?

Options:

Correct Answer: C4H10

Solution:

C4H10 is an alkane, which is a saturated hydrocarbon with single bonds only.

Which of the following compounds is an example of an alkane?

Which of the following compounds is an example of an alkane?

Step 1: Understand what an alkane is. An alkane is a type of hydrocarbon that only has single bonds between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Know the general formula for alkanes, which is CnH(2n+2), where 'n' is the number of carbon atoms.
Step 3: Identify the compound given in the question, which is C4H10.
Step 4: Check if C4H10 fits the alkane formula. Here, n = 4, so we calculate: 2(4) + 2 = 10.
Step 5: Since C4H10 matches the formula, it confirms that C4H10 is an alkane.

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