What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in an alkyne?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in an alkyne?
sp
sp2
sp3
dsp3
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in an alkyne?
Step 1: Understand what an alkyne is. An alkyne is a type of hydrocarbon that contains at least one triple bond between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Identify the carbon atoms involved in the triple bond. In an alkyne, there are two carbon atoms that form this bond.
Step 3: Learn about hybridization. Hybridization is a concept in chemistry that describes how atomic orbitals mix to form new hybrid orbitals.
Step 4: Determine the hybridization of the carbon atoms in the triple bond. Each carbon atom in a triple bond uses one s orbital and one p orbital to form two sp hybrid orbitals.
Step 5: Conclude that the carbon atoms in an alkyne are sp hybridized because they form two sp hybrid orbitals and have two remaining unhybridized p orbitals.
