What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in an alkyne?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in an alkyne?
sp
sp2
sp3
dsp3
In alkynes, the carbon atoms involved in the triple bond are sp hybridized.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in an alkyne?
Solution: In alkynes, the carbon atoms involved in the triple bond are sp hybridized.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what an alkyne is. An alkyne is a type of hydrocarbon that contains at least one triple bond between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Identify the carbon atoms involved in the triple bond. In an alkyne, there are two carbon atoms that form this bond.
Step 3: Learn about hybridization. Hybridization is a concept in chemistry that describes how atomic orbitals mix to form new hybrid orbitals.
Step 4: Determine the hybridization of the carbon atoms in the triple bond. Each carbon atom in a triple bond uses one s orbital and one p orbital to form two sp hybrid orbitals.
Step 5: Conclude that the carbon atoms in an alkyne are sp hybridized because they form two sp hybrid orbitals and have two remaining unhybridized p orbitals.
