What is the structural formula of 2-methylpropane?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the structural formula of 2-methylpropane?
  1. CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3
  2. CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3
  3. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
  4. CH3-CH2-CH(CH2)-CH3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the structural formula of 2-methylpropane?
  • Step 1: Understand that 2-methylpropane is an alkane, which means it is a type of hydrocarbon with only single bonds.
  • Step 2: Identify the main chain of the molecule. The name 'propane' indicates that there are three carbon atoms in the longest chain.
  • Step 3: Write the three carbon atoms in a row: CH3-CH2-CH3.
  • Step 4: The '2-methyl' part means there is a methyl group (CH3) attached to the second carbon of the main chain.
  • Step 5: Add the methyl group to the second carbon of the main chain. This gives you CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3.
  • Step 6: Review the structure to ensure it correctly represents 2-methylpropane.
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