What is the product of the reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium ethoxide?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the product of the reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium ethoxide?
Ethyl propyl ether
Propyl ethyl ether
1-bromo-2-ethylpropane
No reaction
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the product of the reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium ethoxide?
Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have 1-bromopropane (a molecule with a bromine atom attached to a three-carbon chain) and sodium ethoxide (a molecule made of sodium, ethyl group, and oxygen).
Step 2: Understand the type of reaction. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where the ethoxide ion (from sodium ethoxide) will attack the carbon atom that is bonded to the bromine in 1-bromopropane.
Step 3: The ethoxide ion (C2H5O-) acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbon atom in 1-bromopropane, displacing the bromine atom.
Step 4: The bromine atom leaves, and the ethoxide ion forms a bond with the carbon atom, resulting in the formation of ethyl propyl ether (C2H5OC3H7).
Step 5: Write the final product. The product of the reaction is ethyl propyl ether.
