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What is the main product when an alcohol is dehydrated?

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Question: What is the main product when an alcohol is dehydrated?

Options:

  1. Alkene
  2. Alkane
  3. Ether
  4. Aldehyde

Correct Answer: Alkene

Solution:

Dehydration of alcohols typically yields alkenes through elimination reactions.

What is the main product when an alcohol is dehydrated?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main product when an alcohol is dehydrated?
  1. Alkene
  2. Alkane
  3. Ether
  4. Aldehyde

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main product when an alcohol is dehydrated?
  • Step 1: Understand what dehydration means. Dehydration is the process of removing water (H2O) from a substance.
  • Step 2: Know what an alcohol is. An alcohol is a type of organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group (-OH).
  • Step 3: Recognize that when an alcohol undergoes dehydration, it loses a water molecule.
  • Step 4: Identify the type of reaction that occurs. This process is called an elimination reaction.
  • Step 5: Learn what is formed after dehydration. The main product of this reaction is an alkene, which is a type of hydrocarbon that contains a carbon-carbon double bond.
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