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What is the IUPAC name of CH3CH2OH?

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Question: What is the IUPAC name of CH3CH2OH?

Options:

  1. Ethanol
  2. Methanol
  3. Propanol
  4. Butanol

Correct Answer: Ethanol

Solution:

The compound CH3CH2OH is an alcohol with two carbon atoms, which is named ethanol.

What is the IUPAC name of CH3CH2OH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name of CH3CH2OH?
  1. Ethanol
  2. Methanol
  3. Propanol
  4. Butanol

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name of CH3CH2OH?
  • Step 1: Identify the molecular formula CH3CH2OH. This shows that the compound has carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).
  • Step 2: Count the number of carbon atoms in the formula. There are 2 carbon atoms (CH3 and CH2).
  • Step 3: Determine the functional group. The -OH group indicates that this compound is an alcohol.
  • Step 4: Use the number of carbon atoms to name the alcohol. With 2 carbon atoms, the base name is 'ethanol'.
  • Step 5: Combine the information to conclude that the IUPAC name of CH3CH2OH is ethanol.
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