What is the coordination number of a metal in a complex with an octahedral geome

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the coordination number of a metal in a complex with an octahedral geometry?
  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 6
  4. 8

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the coordination number of a metal in a complex with an octahedral geometry?
  • Step 1: Understand what a complex is. A complex is a structure formed by a central metal atom surrounded by molecules or ions called ligands.
  • Step 2: Learn about octahedral geometry. In octahedral geometry, the ligands are arranged around the central metal atom in a way that resembles an octahedron, which has eight faces.
  • Step 3: Count the number of ligands in an octahedral complex. In this geometry, there are six ligands that surround the central metal atom.
  • Step 4: Define the coordination number. The coordination number is the number of ligands attached to the central metal atom in a complex.
  • Step 5: Conclude that in an octahedral complex, the coordination number is 6 because there are six ligands.
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