Which of the following transition metals is known for forming colored compounds

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Question: Which of the following transition metals is known for forming colored compounds due to d-d electron transitions?

Options:

Correct Answer: Copper

Solution:

Copper is a transition metal that forms colored compounds due to the presence of partially filled d-orbitals, allowing for d-d electron transitions.

Which of the following transition metals is known for forming colored compounds due to d-d electron transitions?

Which of the following transition metals is known for forming colored compounds due to d-d electron transitions?

Step 1: Understand what transition metals are. They are elements found in the d-block of the periodic table.
Step 2: Learn about d-orbitals. Transition metals have d-orbitals that can hold electrons.
Step 3: Know that colored compounds are formed when electrons in d-orbitals move between different energy levels.
Step 4: Identify that d-d electron transitions occur when an electron jumps from one d-orbital to another.
Step 5: Recognize that copper is a transition metal with partially filled d-orbitals, which allows it to form colored compounds.

No concepts available.