In redox reactions, what happens to the oxidation state of the reducing agent?

In redox reactions, what happens to the oxidation state of the reducing agent?

Step 1: Understand what a reducing agent is. A reducing agent is a substance that donates electrons in a chemical reaction.
Step 2: Know that when a reducing agent donates electrons, it undergoes a change in its oxidation state.
Step 3: Remember that oxidation state is a number that represents the total number of electrons an atom has gained or lost.
Step 4: When the reducing agent donates electrons, it loses negative charge, which means its oxidation state decreases.
Step 5: Conclude that in redox reactions, the oxidation state of the reducing agent decreases.

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