What is the primary reason for the formation of coordination complexes?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the primary reason for the formation of coordination complexes?
Ionic bonding
Covalent bonding
Metal-ligand interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the primary reason for the formation of coordination complexes?
Step 1: Understand what a coordination complex is. It is a structure formed when a metal atom or ion bonds with molecules or ions called ligands.
Step 2: Identify the main components: the metal (usually a transition metal) and the ligands (which can be neutral molecules or anions).
Step 3: Learn about metal-ligand interactions. These interactions are the forces that hold the metal and ligands together.
Step 4: Recognize that the primary type of bond formed in coordination complexes is called a coordinate covalent bond. This is where both electrons in the bond come from the ligand.
Step 5: Conclude that coordination complexes primarily form because the metal and ligands interact strongly, leading to stable structures.