Which of the following techniques can be used to identify metal cations in a sol

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following techniques can be used to identify metal cations in a solution?
  1. UV-Vis Spectroscopy
  2. Gas Chromatography
  3. Mass Spectrometry
  4. Thin Layer Chromatography

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following techniques can be used to identify metal cations in a solution?
  • Step 1: Understand that metal cations are positively charged metal ions in a solution.
  • Step 2: Learn about UV-Vis Spectroscopy, which is a technique that uses ultraviolet and visible light to analyze substances.
  • Step 3: Know that different metal cations absorb light at specific wavelengths, creating a unique pattern called an absorbance spectrum.
  • Step 4: Prepare the solution containing the metal cations you want to identify.
  • Step 5: Use a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer to shine light through the solution and measure how much light is absorbed at different wavelengths.
  • Step 6: Compare the absorbance spectrum obtained from the solution to known spectra of various metal cations to identify which metal is present.
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